12/4/2023 0 Comments Urban reign ps2 rom coolHe was notable for convoking the First Vatican Council in 1868 and for permanently losing control of the Papal States in 1870 to the Kingdom of Italy. Pope Pius IX ( Italian: Pio IX, Pio Nono born Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846 to 1878, the longest verified papal reign.
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